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31. Influence (Wooing) (Attraction)

Mountain and lake reach toward each other, yin and yang responding as one. Feelings and connections run strong now — approach romance and partnership alike with sincerity.

Judgment Text (Original): 亨,利贞,取女吉
Plain-Language Translation: Prevailing, steadfastness favorable — taking a wife brings good fortune.
Tuan Commentary (Original): 咸,感也。柔上而刚下,二气感应以相与,止而说,男下女,是以亨利贞,取女吉也。天地感而万物化生,圣人感人心而天下和平;观其所感,而天地万物之情可见矣!
Plain-Language Translation: Xian means mutual response. The yielding sits above and the firm below, the two forces of yin and yang responding to and joining with each other; there is stillness paired with joy, the man placing himself humbly beneath the woman in courtship, and so it prevails, steadfastness is favorable, and taking a wife brings good fortune. Heaven and earth respond to each other and all things are formed and born; the sage moves people's hearts and the whole world lives in harmony and peace. Observe what things respond to, and the true nature of heaven, earth, and all things can be seen!
Image Commentary (Original): 山上有泽,咸;君子以虚受人
Plain-Language Translation: A lake rests atop the mountain, picturing mutual response; the noble person keeps an open, receptive heart toward others.

Modern Application Guide

Career: Your read on people feels sharp — a good time to build new working relationships or expand your network.

Relationships: The pull between you and someone runs strong — approaching it with sincerity brings real progress.

Wealth: A gut-feel investment opportunity is worth a look — just verify it with a clear head before committing.

Health: Mind-body awareness feels sharper — a good time to practice mindfulness or tune into what your body is telling you.

Line-by-Line Detail

初六
咸其拇
咸其拇,志在外也

You're at the beginning, still gentle and untested — like the first sprout of something new.

六二
咸其腓,凶,居吉
虽凶,居吉,顺不害也

Sitting in the inner middle position, a gentle, cooperative approach suits best — this is a supporting role, not a leading one.

九三
咸其股,执其随,往吝
咸其股,亦不处也。志在随人,所执下也

You're right at the boundary between inner and outer — the situation is prone to twists, and tests are likely.

九四
贞吉悔亡,憧憧往来,朋从尔思
贞吉悔亡,未感害也。憧憧往来,未光大也

You're drawing close to the center of power or authority — a sensitive spot where every word and move gets noticed.

九五
咸其脢,无悔
咸其脢,志末也

You're in the central, honored position — a key stage to lead and earn the trust of others.

上六
咸其辅,颊,舌
咸其辅,颊,舌,滕口说也

This chapter is drawing to a close, settling into stillness — a time to look back and let things settle.

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